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Federal Sentencing Resource

2025 Federal Sentencing Guidelines Table

Find the intersection between Total Offense Level and Criminal History Category, then understand why that table range is only one part of a federal sentence.

Estimate My Guideline Range
Current table: 2025 Guidelines ManualEffective November 1, 2025. The adopted 2026 amendments are scheduled for November 1, 2026 and are not yet the currently effective manual.

Need help finding the offense level?

Search the charge and build the calculation step by step.

The Federal Sentencing Guideline Estimator searches by statute or everyday charge name, presents applicable pathways and adjustments, and shows how the advisory range is assembled.

Open the Guideline Estimator

Interactive table

Select a level and category.

The result is stated in months of imprisonment. “Life” means life imprisonment. If you do not know the offense level or criminal-history category, begin with the Guideline Estimator above.

Table intersection24–30 monthsOffense Level 15 · Category III
Offense
Level		I0–1 pointsII2–3 pointsIII4–6 pointsIV7–9 pointsV10–12 pointsVI13+ points
10–60–60–60–60–60–6
20–60–60–60–60–61–7
30–60–60–60–62–83–9
40–60–60–62–84–106–12
50–60–61–74–106–129–15
60–61–72–86–129–1512–18
70–62–84–108–1412–1815–21
80–64–106–1210–1615–2118–24
94–106–128–1412–1818–2421–27
106–128–1410–1615–2121–2724–30
118–1410–1612–1818–2424–3027–33
1210–1612–1815–2121–2727–3330–37
1312–1815–2118–2424–3030–3733–41
1415–2118–2421–2727–3333–4137–46
1518–2421–2724–3030–3737–4641–51
1621–2724–3027–3333–4141–5146–57
1724–3027–3330–3737–4646–5751–63
1827–3330–3733–4141–5151–6357–71
1930–3733–4137–4646–5757–7163–78
2033–4137–4641–5151–6363–7870–87
2137–4641–5146–5757–7170–8777–96
2241–5146–5751–6363–7877–9684–105
2346–5751–6357–7170–8784–10592–115
2451–6357–7163–7877–9692–115100–125
2557–7163–7870–8784–105100–125110–137
2663–7870–8778–9792–115110–137120–150
2770–8778–9787–108100–125120–150130–162
2878–9787–10897–121110–137130–162140–175
2987–10897–121108–135121–151140–175151–188
3097–121108–135121–151135–168151–188168–210
31108–135121–151135–168151–188168–210188–235
32121–151135–168151–188168–210188–235210–262
33135–168151–188168–210188–235210–262235–293
34151–188168–210188–235210–262235–293262–327
35168–210188–235210–262235–293262–327292–365
36188–235210–262235–293262–327292–365324–405
37210–262235–293262–327292–365324–405360–life
38235–293262–327292–365324–405360–life360–life
39262–327292–365324–405360–life360–life360–life
40292–365324–405360–life360–life360–life360–life
41324–405360–life360–life360–life360–life360–life
42360–life360–life360–life360–life360–life360–life
43lifelifelifelifelifelife
Important: A table intersection is not a final sentence prediction. Statutory minimums and maximums, mandatory consecutive terms, grouping, plea provisions, departures or variances, substantial assistance, safety-valve eligibility, supervised release, and 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) can materially change the analysis.

Step 1

Determine the Total Offense Level.

The calculation ordinarily begins with the guideline applicable to the offense of conviction. A base offense level is adjusted by specific offense characteristics, relevant conduct, victim-related adjustments, role, obstruction, multiple-count grouping, acceptance of responsibility, and any other applicable guideline provision.

The resulting total is placed on the table’s vertical axis. A higher offense level generally produces a higher range.

Step 2

Determine Criminal History Category.

Chapter Four assigns criminal-history points under detailed rules governing prior sentences, timing, related cases, and other considerations. The usual point bands are Category I for 0–1 point, II for 2–3, III for 4–6, IV for 7–9, V for 10–12, and VI for 13 or more.

Career-offender and armed-career-criminal rules can alter the ordinary calculation.

Step 3

Read the intersection—then apply the law.

The horizontal category and vertical offense level meet at an advisory imprisonment range. For example, Level 15 and Category III intersect at 24–30 months.

The court must correctly calculate and consider the Guidelines, while also applying the governing statutes and the sentencing factors in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). The Guidelines are advisory in most federal cases, but mandatory statutory provisions remain controlling.

Sentencing zones

Zones affect the available sentencing options.

Zone A

May permit probation, a fine, or imprisonment under the applicable rules.

Zone B

May permit probation with qualifying confinement conditions, a split sentence, or imprisonment.

Zone C

May permit a split sentence or imprisonment under §5C1.1.

Zone D

The Guidelines call for imprisonment, subject to the complete legal analysis.

Existing sentences

A new Guidelines Manual does not automatically reduce an old sentence.

RetroactivityThe Sentencing Commission must designate an amendment for retroactive use under §1B1.10 before § 3582(c)(2) relief may be available on that basis.

EligibilityThe amendment must actually lower the applicable guideline range, and statutory or guideline restrictions may control.

DiscretionEligibility does not guarantee a reduction. The court evaluates the authorized scope, record, public safety, and relevant statutory factors.

View the official U.S. Sentencing Commission table ↗

Related resource

Follow amendments and sentencing-reform developments.

Open the Law Tracker